Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2: 2I Culture Soạn Anh 12 Chân trời sáng tạo trang 34

Giải Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2: 2I Culture giúp các em học sinh lớp 12 trả lời các câu hỏi tiếng Anh trang 34 sách Chân trời sáng tạo bài Problems trước khi đến lớp.

Soạn Unit 2 Lớp 12: 2I Culture được biên soạn bám sát theo chương trình SGK Friends Global 12 trang 34. Qua đó giúp học sinh nhanh chóng nắm vững được kiến thức, dễ dàng làm bài tập về nhà và học tốt tiếng Anh 12. Vậy sau đây là nội dung chi tiết bài Soạn Anh 12 Unit 2: 2I Culture trang 34 mời các bạn cùng theo dõi và tải tài liệu tại đây.

Bài 1

SPEAKING Work in pairs. Think of three important problems that the world faces today. How do you think we can solve them?

Gợi ý đáp án

– Climate change: Invest in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Implement policies that promote energy efficiency and carbon pricing to incentivize businesses and individuals to reduce emissions.

– Inequality and poverty: Prioritize education and skills training programs, particularly in disadvantaged communities, to empower individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to access better job opportunities. Implement progressive taxation and social welfare policies to redistribute wealth and reduce income inequality.

– Global health crises: Invest in healthcare infrastructure, including hospitals, clinics, and medical supply chains, particularly in developing countries. Improve access to healthcare services through universal healthcare coverage and community-based healthcare initiatives.

Bài 2

Read the text. What solution did the British government suggest for a problem in the 18th century? Was it successful?

(Đọc văn bản. Chính phủ Anh đã đề xuất giải pháp nào cho một vấn đề ở thế kỷ 18? Nó có thành công không?)

Gợi ý đáp án

In the 18th century, the British government suggested the solution of creating an accurate clock to address the problem of calculating longitude at sea.

This solution proved to be successful when John Harrison, a relatively unknown carpenter and clockmaker, invented the marine chronometer, specifically his fourth sea clock known as H4.

Bài 3

Read the text again. Answer the questions.

(Đọc văn bản một lần nữa. Trả lời các câu hỏi.)

1 What was the situation that the British government decided to deal with?

2 What surprised people about the winner of the Longitude Prize?

3 Why didn’t sailors use mechanical clocks to calculate their positions?

4 Why do you think the successful sea clock was called H4?

5 How was the challenge for the new Longitude Prize decided on?

Gợi ý đáp án

1 What was the situation that the British government decided to deal with?

Trả lời: The situation that the British government decided to deal with was the problem of accurately determining a ship’s longitude at sea, which led to maritime disasters due to ships being unable to calculate their position accurately.

2 What surprised people about the winner of the Longitude Prize?

Trả lời: People were surprised that the winner of the Longitude Prize was not a famous academic or scientist, but rather an unknown carpenter and clockmaker named John Harrison.

3 Why didn’t sailors use mechanical clocks to calculate their positions?

Trả lời: Because it was believed that the movement of the sea and changes in temperature on ships would damage the delicate parts of the clocks, making them unreliable for accurate timekeeping at sea.

4 Why do you think the successful sea clock was called H4?

Trả lời: Because it was the fourth iteration or model created by John Harrison in his attempts to develop an accurate marine chronometer. The “H” might stand for “Harrison,” while the “4” indicates that it was his fourth attempt.

5 How was the challenge for the new Longitude Prize decided on?

Trả lời: It was decided through a TV program where viewers chose one challenge from a list of six for scientists to focus on. This process engaged the public and allowed them to have a say in determining the focus of the prize.

Bài 4

SPEAKING Work in pairs. The Longitude Prize is a prize for anyone that can solve one of the problems in the list. Which one would you choose to be the challenge for the new Longitude Prize? Why?

(Làm việc theo cặp. Giải Longitude là giải thưởng dành cho ai có thể giải quyết được một trong các vấn đề trong danh sách. Bạn sẽ chọn cái nào là thử thách cho Giải Longitude mới? Tại sao?)

Gợi ý đáp án

I would choose antibiotics because of long – term impact. Developing strategies to prevent antibiotic resistance would have long-term benefits by preserving the effectiveness of existing antibiotics and ensuring their availability for future generations. This would help sustainably manage infectious diseases and improve healthcare outcomes globally.

Bài 5

Listen to a podcast. Which problem from exercise 4 was chosen as the challenge for the Longitude Prize?

(Nghe một podcast. Vấn đề nào trong bài tập 4 được chọn làm thử thách cho Giải Longitude?)

Bài 6

Listen again. Choose the correct answers (a–c).

(Lắng nghe một lần nữa. Chọn câu trả lời đúng (a–c).)

Gợi ý đáp án

1 On the podcast, they begin by talking about what happened

(Trên podcast, họ bắt đầu bằng việc nói về những gì đã xảy ra)

a on a TV programme.

(trên một chương trình truyền hình.)

b on a podcast.

(trên một podcast.)

c in a government debate.

(trong một cuộc tranh luận của chính phủ.)

Thông tin: “”

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=> Chọn

2 The prize is being offered to

(Giải thưởng được trao cho)

a any scientist.

(một nhà khoa học nào đó.)

b government scientists.

(các nhà khoa học của chính phủ.)

c famous scientists.

(các nhà khoa học nổi tiếng.)

Thông tin: “”

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=> Chọn

3 Dr Kenny uses the example of the warplane to demonstrate that the prize money

(Tiến sĩ Kenny sử dụng ví dụ về máy bay chiến đấu để chứng minh rằng số tiền thưởng)

a is a lot.

(rất nhiều)

b is reasonable.

(hợp lý)

c isn’t so much.

(không nhiều lắm)

Thông tin: “”

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=> Chọn

4 World health organisations are worried that antibiotics

(Tổ chức y tế thế giới lo ngại kháng sinh)

a endanger people’s lives.

(gây nguy hiểm đến tính mạng người dân.)

b are less successful.

(ít thành công hơn.)

c have become unnecessary.

(đã trở nên không cần thiết.)

Thông tin: “”

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=> Chọn

5 If nobody wins the challenge, in the future, doctors may not be able to

(Nếu không ai chiến thắng thử thách thì trong tương lai, các bác sĩ có thể không thể)

a carry out some types of surgery.

(thực hiện một số loại phẫu thuật.)

b treat patients for certain illnesses.

(điều trị cho bệnh nhân một số bệnh nhất định.)

c work in hospitals

(làm việc ở bệnh viện)

Thông tin: “”

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=> Chọn

Bài 7

SPEAKING Work in pairs. What important problem in the world would you add to the list in exercise 4?

(Làm việc theo cặp. Vấn đề quan trọng nào trên thế giới bạn sẽ thêm vào danh sách trong bài tập 4?)

Gợi ý đáp án

Energy – How can we transition to renewable energy sources and achieve carbon neutrality?

Education – How can we ensure access to quality education for all, especially in underserved communities?

Biodiversity Loss – How can we halt and reverse the loss of biodiversity and protect endangered species and ecosystems?

Gender Equality – How can we achieve gender equality and empower women and girls worldwide?

Healthcare Access – How can we ensure equitable access to affordable and quality healthcare for all, regardless of income or location?